{"id":7090,"date":"2015-12-10T12:55:17","date_gmt":"2015-12-10T11:55:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kennethwoods.net\/blog1\/?p=7090"},"modified":"2015-12-10T13:41:19","modified_gmt":"2015-12-10T12:41:19","slug":"thank-you-maestro-harnoncourt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kennethwoods.net\/blog1\/2015\/12\/10\/thank-you-maestro-harnoncourt\/","title":{"rendered":"Thank you, Maestro Harnoncourt"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I was saddened this week to learn of the sudden retirement of conductor Nikolaus Harnoncourt at the age of 86. (For more detail see <a href=\"http:\/\/www.thestrad.com\/cpt-latests\/early-music-pioneer-nikolaus-harnoncourt-announces-retirement\/\">The Strad<\/a> and the<a href=\"http:\/\/artsbeat.blogs.nytimes.com\/2015\/12\/07\/nikolaus-harnoncourt-early-music-pioneer-announces-retirement\/?module=BlogPost-Title&amp;version=Blog%20Main&amp;contentCollection=Arts&amp;action=Click&amp;pgtype=Blogs&amp;region=Body\"> New York Times<\/a> news items, and this tribute from the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.berliner-philharmoniker.de\/en\/titelgeschichten\/2014-2015\/nikolaus-harnoncourt\/\">Berlin Philharmonic<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/kennethwoods.net\/blog1\/2015\/12\/10\/thank-you-maestro-harnoncourt\/harnoncourt-2\/#main\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-7097\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-7097\" src=\"http:\/\/kennethwoods.net\/blog1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/Harnoncourt.jpg\" alt=\"Harnoncourt\" width=\"800\" height=\"532\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kennethwoods.net\/blog1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/Harnoncourt.jpg 800w, https:\/\/kennethwoods.net\/blog1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/Harnoncourt-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/kennethwoods.net\/blog1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/Harnoncourt-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/kennethwoods.net\/blog1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/Harnoncourt-570x380.jpg 570w, https:\/\/kennethwoods.net\/blog1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/Harnoncourt-380x254.jpg 380w, https:\/\/kennethwoods.net\/blog1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/Harnoncourt-285x190.jpg 285w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Harnoncourt has long been a bit of a Marmite conductor- people either love or loathe his work. I don\u2019t think he would have it any other way (not that I would know&#8211; we&#8217;ve never met and have no professional connection whatsoever). However, provocation is by no means the essence of his artistry. To me, what makes Harnoncourt such and interesting, important and original musician has always been the depth of his engagement with the scores he conducts. I&#8217;m not keen on Marmite, but I respect Harnoncourt enormously.<\/p>\n<p>Although he\u2019s long been one of the dominant players in the Historically Informed Performance industry, Harnoncourt\u2019s best music making has, in my opinion, very little to do with &#8220;style.&#8221; Too often with lesser performers, style becomes a sauce used to conceal the insipidness of an under-seasoned musical dish. We\u2019ve all seen conductors take away the vibrato, the rubato and the legato, and burn through a Beethoven or Haydn symphony on stylish autopilot. Harnoncourt has never been about what he leaves out of his performances, but what he pours in, which is a keen eye for detail, a willingness to push the envelope and risk ugly sounds, a rich imagination and a powerful rhythmic sense.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Harnoncourt rehearsal Beethoven\" width=\"1080\" height=\"810\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Z4izV0CBHzQ?feature=oembed\"  allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>A few years back I heard a radio broadcast of Harnoncourt conducting Beethoven 7 with the Chamber Orchestra of Europe. Not his old CD recording, but a much more recent concert. Beethoven 7, one of the 5 most perfect symphonies ever written, has for the last 25 years or so been piece in which almost every conductor (including me) seems to somehow influenced, inspired or intimidated by Carlos Kleiber\u2019s classic recording and film. When I listened to that performance of Harnouncourt, it sounded like nothing I\u2019d ever heard- he pulled out so much detail I\u2019d never noticed in the piece, and had his own, completely distinctive approach to the phrasing and structuring of the symphony. From bar to bar, phrase to phrase, one felt such a strongly developed point of view about the work- not just what note of the chord or what voice of the counterpoint Harnoncourt thought was most important, but what he saw as its character, its past present and future. I\u2019ve had similar reactions to his performances of a huge range of composers, but his imaginative engagement with textural detail is most apparent in Haydn, a composer whose music usually seems to highlight the glaring superficiality of most conductors (including me).<\/p>\n<p>To the extent Haroncourt has earned his reputation for being a provocateur, he\u2019s done it for the right reasons, with his provocations growing out of an unfiltered engagement with the scores he conducts. Far better this than the work of conductors who seem to be focused entirely on generating outrageous sound effects from period brass and timpani. Harnoncourt understood that working with period instruments meant that the players shouldn\u2019t have to stand on their heads to make the orchestration work- he encourages them to play all out, to push old instruments to their limits, where <em>some<\/em> others have perhaps fallen into the trap of using a HIP approach as a pathway to what is really an Ikea aesthetic- everything cool, smooth, clean and cheap. With his own Concentus Musicus he created the ideal laboratory to see what the possibilities of old instruments really were.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/youtu.be\/HOCPmdSiH3c<\/p>\n<p>He\u2019s also been successful in getting the best out of non-period orchestras, which is unsurprising considering his long professional experience in the cello section of the Vienna Symphony. I\u2019ve really soured on modern instrument groups that simply try to imitate the sound of period instrument groups. It\u2019s rarely\u00a0convincing acoustically- the strings end up thin, edgy and horrible, the brass end up sounding like a toothache, and the woodwinds never seem to get the memo that they\u2019re supposed to be playing any differently than &#8220;usual.&#8221; Worst of all, focusing on imitation takes the musicians\u2019 attention away from phrasing and listening, and usually also leads to a very simplistic, one-dimensional approach to color which, again, is too much about what you <em>don\u2019t do<\/em> rather than what you <em>do<\/em>. Consider this film of him conducting the Vienna Philharmonic- it\u2019s as stylish and vibrant as you like (with one funny\u00a0edit- can you spot it?), but it doesn\u2019t sound anything like Concentus Musicus. His long affiliations with the Berlin Philharmonic and the Concertgebouw are the stuff of legend, too.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Mozart Symphony # 31 in D major; (PARIS) - Harnoncourt \/ Vienna Philharmonic\" width=\"1080\" height=\"608\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/3uj8P9G3OAU?feature=oembed\"  allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Of course, total fearlessness can have its downside (just ask Ayrton Senna), and among my many Harnoncourt CDs, there are a few real clunkers, but this is not the time or place for worrying about those. A wise teacher told me early on that I should evaluate other conductors not in terms of how much of what they do I like or agree with, but in terms of what I can learn from them. On that basis, can\u2019t think of many conductors who have taught as many musicians and listeners as much as Harnoncourt.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Bruckner Symphony No 9 - Lecture on Finale by Nikolaus Harnoncourt\" width=\"1080\" height=\"608\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/1fBJPhKezGc?feature=oembed\"  allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>More Harnoncourt content on Vftp:<\/p>\n<p class=\"blog-title\"><a title=\"Permalink to Happy 85th, Nikolaus Harnoncourt\" href=\"http:\/\/kennethwoods.net\/blog1\/2014\/12\/06\/happy-85th-nikolaus-harnoncourt\/\">HAPPY 85TH, NIKOLAUS HARNONCOURT<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"blog-title\"><a title=\"Permalink to Harnoncourt on Mozart\" href=\"http:\/\/kennethwoods.net\/blog1\/2009\/04\/02\/harnoncourt-on-mozart\/\">HARNONCOURT ON MOZART<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"blog-title\"><a title=\"Permalink to Repertoire Report- Nikolaus Harnoncourt\" href=\"http:\/\/kennethwoods.net\/blog1\/2008\/12\/29\/repertoire-report-nikolaus-harnoncourt\/\">REPERTOIRE REPORT- NIKOLAUS HARNONCOURT<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"blog-title\"><a title=\"Permalink to Haydn\u2019s Music- Bathed in Fire and Blood\" href=\"http:\/\/kennethwoods.net\/blog1\/2014\/11\/22\/haydns-music-bathed-in-fire-and-blood\/\">HAYDN\u2019S MUSIC- BATHED IN FIRE AND BLOOD<\/a><\/p>\n<div id=\"wp_fb_like_button\" style=\"margin:5px 0;float:none;height:100px;\"><script src=\"http:\/\/connect.facebook.net\/en_US\/all.js#xfbml=1\"><\/script><fb:like href=\"https:\/\/kennethwoods.net\/blog1\/2015\/12\/10\/thank-you-maestro-harnoncourt\/\" send=\"false\" layout=\"box_count\" width=\"450\" show_faces=\"true\" font=\"arial\" action=\"like\" colorscheme=\"light\"><\/fb:like><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I was saddened this week to learn of the sudden retirement of conductor Nikolaus Harnoncourt at the age of 86. (For more detail see The Strad and the New York Times news items, and this tribute from the Berlin Philharmonic) Harnoncourt has long been a bit of a Marmite conductor- people either love or loathe [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7090","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-music-opion-life-as-a-performing-musician"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kennethwoods.net\/blog1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7090","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kennethwoods.net\/blog1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kennethwoods.net\/blog1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kennethwoods.net\/blog1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kennethwoods.net\/blog1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7090"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/kennethwoods.net\/blog1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7090\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7098,"href":"https:\/\/kennethwoods.net\/blog1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7090\/revisions\/7098"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kennethwoods.net\/blog1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7090"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kennethwoods.net\/blog1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7090"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kennethwoods.net\/blog1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7090"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}